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2005 Annual Report: Effect of Crop Rotation on Soybean Cyst Nematode Egg Levels

Objective

Demonstrate the effect of crop rotation on reducing soybean cyst nematode levels.

Methods and Materials

Twenty-nine plots were established and cyst nematode egg counts are sampled each spring. The samples are point samples permanently marked in the plots. A composite sample of 10 cores per point sample is taken. Egg counts are run at MU's Nematology lab.

Results

A lot of variability exists from year to year in egg count numbers as shown in the accompanying table. This can be due to sampling error, growing season, and other factors such as rotations. In the long-term, it should give us trends on how long it may take for numbers to decrease using different strategies.

Plot #Spring 2004
Egg Count
2004 CropSpring 2005
Egg Count
111750Corn11275
28250Soybean2750
346250Corn9075
48450Corn6325
528275Corn6875
619875Corn21750
738250Corn28600
823250Corn32725
927950Corn32625
1022875Corn22120
1129575Corn12925
1217250Corn12350
1310500Corn7800
149350Corn5525
157500Corn6600
1616225Corn12375
1714950Corn17550
1820250Sunflower6175
1916125Corn11700
206000Milo18700
215850Corn4950
227800Soybean4125
2310725Corn5850
248775Soybean3575
256500Corn13750
2650325Corn15600
2745375Corn28600
2884750Soybean42250
2947250Corn25025