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Many
wonder what Missouri gains from faculty and students concerning
themselves with international research or education. The
question is frequently asked, especially when budgets are tight
and priorities must be enforced — Do global connections
build a better Mizzou, or are they over-sold?
Is there
a connection between the international work we do and serving
the needs of local Missouri clientele? I believe a strong
international connection adds value to our programs and would
like to offer three examples I have observed over the past
month.
Value in
distant ecosystems
Unlike
people, disease knows no borders. Dependant only upon
wind, hitch-hiking or other means of locomotion, plant and animal
diseases move easily from one continent to another, often altering
history. Late last year, Asian soybean
rust worked its way up the Mississippi Valley from South America,
being confirmed in the Bootheel of Missouri by late Nov.
of 2004. As its
name indicates, the disease is endemic to Asia where the origin
of the soybean species is found; however, it is
a new threat to Missouri and U.S. soybean production.
Thanks
to hard work and relationship building among faculty in our
National Center for Soybean Biotechnology and the Vietnamese
scientific, government and foundation community, within 90
days of confirmation of Asian rust in Missouri, plant breeding
nurseries of advanced soy breeding lines were planted in Vietnam
(see photo). As
the 2005 Missouri soybean crop was being planted during the
past few weeks, maturing soybean lines in Vietnam were
being evaluated for response to the disease.
This is perhaps
the most direct, the most time-tested reason to foster and
maintain international relations. Solutions to real,
local problems are often found elsewhere around the globe. As
I write this, Henry Nguyen, Gary Stacey, Dave Sleper and Grover
Shannon are in the Mekong Delta of southern Vietnam giving
a seminar on soybean biotechnology at Cantho University.
Value in
distant ideas
In
mid-May,
travelers from across the United States, Europe
and Africa attended a workshop in St. Louis organized by MU Rural
Sociology faculty member Beth Barham. The topic? Geographical
indications as a strategy for agricultural and rural economic
development. The
strategy of linking a place to a product is common and
familiar — think of Roquefort cheese (originating in Roquefort,
France) or Port wine (from Portugal). This concept has long
been used in the grape and wine industry (i.e. Napa Valley). Now,
thanks to the work of Beth and others, geographical indications
(GIs) are proposed to be recognized through government-designated
places, or appellations, as an actual brand criteria.
Borrowed
from others globally, the concept is being applied locally
in Missouri near Ste.
Genevieve. Can
place-branded products be protected via intellectual property
regulations? The concept is being discussed
at the coming Doha round of talks of the World
Trade Organization (WTO), whose new
Director-General, Pascal Lamy of France, is reported to be
vigorously supportive. Missouri
has a raft of place-oriented names and products that could
be valuable, including the big river valleys and the Ozarks. Have
you tried Missouri’s own beer with a soy ingredient and
a St. Joseph flavor – Pony Express?
Value in
foreign students returning home
Encouraged
by then President Harry S. Truman, post-war Koreans have long
been welcome students and visiting faculty here in Columbia.
Today, after St. Louis and Kansas City, Seoul, South Korea,
has the largest MU Alumni Chapter in the world. Mizzou
alumni in Korea help lead both parties of their National Assembly
(their Congress), are regular anchors and correspondents among
their print and TV media, and are found as key leaders within
the country’s business and finance sector.
Having
relied upon MU for their education in the past, it only seems
logical that they are looking to MU again with a local issue
that has the world’s attention. Announced
at the Truman Conference held last week in Seoul, North Korea’s
agriculture will be the subject of five-party talks to be held
July 25-27 on the China/North Korea border. China, Japan,
North and South Korea will join a U.S. delegation from MU in
discussing development of an improved cropping and water management
system for North Korea’s farmers. Mizzou alum and
North Korean expert Sung Wook Nam is organizing the group with
the help of the Global Agriculture Policy Institute, an NGO
based out of South Korea. As the saying goes, all politics
are local, even when five countries are involved.
These are
but three examples of the many MU and College programs that
are more valuable because of international connections, and
thus make the world — and Missouri — a better place to live.
Our students
use the Study
Abroad program to gain perspective. And our faculty, active
on every continent, glean insights from colleagues around the
world that make our teaching, research and extension programs
just a bit better for having the experience. Considering
what we give, and take, from our international efforts, they
seem to be an important priority — even at a time when every
priority must be questioned.
Regards,
John |